Managing your mind: how simple activities within the curriculum can improve undergraduate students' mental health and wellbeing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29311/ndtps.v0i16.3588Keywords:
Mental health, Transition, Activities, WellbeingAbstract
The transition into higher education stretches students socially, academically and within their personal lives requiring adaptation and development of resilience. For many, such demands may lead to decreased mental well-being and, for some, mental ill-health.
This project aimed to trial simple mental health awareness and well-being tasks with first year undergraduate students, and to determine whether students find these interventions beneficial and worthy of embedding as transition activities within the first-year curriculum. Four activities were trialled with 185 first-year students who reported the activities as beneficial. All activities caused an overall increase in student knowledge of how to maintain good mental well-being. In the light of this project’s findings, such activities are recommended for embedding into the first-year curriculum and throughout higher education.
References
Auerbach, R.P., Mortier, P., Bruffaerts, R., Alonso, J., Benjet, C., Cuijpers, P., Demyttenaere, K., Ebert, D.D., Green, J. G., Hasking, P., Murray, E., Nock, M.K., Pinder-Amaker, S., Sampson, N.A., Stein, D.J., Vilagut, G., Zaslavsky, A.M., Kessler, R.C., & WHO WMH-ICS Collaborators (2018) WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Project: Prevalence and distribution of mental disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 127(7), 623-638. DOI: 10.1037/abn0000362.
Brabban, A. & Turkington, D. (2002) The Search for Meaning: detecting congruence between life events, underlying schema and psychotic symptoms. In A.P. Morrison (Ed) A Casebook of Cognitive Therapy for Psychosis (chap 5, p59-75). New York: Brunner-Routledge.
Braun, V. & Clarke, V. (2008) Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology.3:2, 77-101. DOI: 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Cameron, H., Bunni, A., Baker, A., Payne, A., Young, S., Henderson, S., Livingstone, E., Douglas, G., Hamper, H., Duff, L., Willett, N., Cumming, A., Coyne, R., Harris, H., Millar, R. & Williams, S. (2017) Student Mental Health Strategy Edinburgh. Available at: https://www.ed.ac.uk/staff/supporting-students/student-mental-health/student-mental-health-strategy [Accessed 6 April 2019].
Cheng, M., Barnes, G.P. & Edwards, C. (2015) Transition Skills and Strategies: Transition Models and How Students Experience Change. Enhancement themes. Glasgow, Scotland: Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education. Available from: https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/files/21454686/transition_skills_and_strategies_critical_self_reflection.pdf [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Cleary, M., Walter, G. & Jackson, D. (2011) “Not Always Smooth Sailing”: Mental Health Issues Associated with the Transition from High School to College. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. 32(4); 250-254. DOI: 10.3109/01612840.2010.548906.
Ecclestone, K. & Hayes, D. (2008) The Dangerous Rise of Therapeutic Education. Taylor & Francis. Doi: 10.4324/9780203870563
Gale, T. & Parker, S. (2014) Navigating change: a typology of student transition in higher education. Studies in Higher Education. 39(5); 734-753. DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2012.721351
Halfaker, D., Akeson, S.T., Hathcock, D.R., Mattson, C., Wunderlich, T.L. (2011) Psychological Aspects of Pain. Pain Procedures in Clinical Practice. Lennard TL (ed) pp 13-22. Philadelphia, US. DOI:10.1016/B978-1-4160-3779-8.10003-X
Houghton, A-M. & Anderson, J. (2017) Embedding mental wellbeing in the curriculum: maximising success in higher education. Higher Education Academy. Available at: https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/knowledge-hub/embedding-mental-wellbeing-curriculum-maximising-success-higher-education [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Hughes, G. & Spanner, L. (2019) The University Mental Health Charter. Leeds: Student Minds. Available at: https://www.studentminds.org.uk/charter.html [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Kift, S. (2009) Articulating a transition pedagogy to scaffold and to enhance the first year student learning experience in Australian higher education. Australian learning & teaching council. Available at: http://www.uws.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/709749/Kift_09.pdf [Accessed on 21 December 2020].
Lizzio, A. (2011) The student lifecycle: an integrative framework for guiding practice. Available from: https://studylib.net/doc/6818225/student-lifecycle-framework---docx-103k- [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Macaskill, A. (2012) The mental health of university students in the United Kingdom. British Journal of Guidance & Counselling. 41(4); 426-441. DOI:10.1080/03069885.2012.743110
Matheson, R., Tangney, S. & Sutcliffe, M. (2018) Transition In, Through and Out of Higher Education. Routledge. Oxon, New York. 16-212.
McNaught, K. (2012) Improving the student experience: a practical guide for universities and colleges. Edited by Michelle Morgan, Higher Education Research & Development, 31:5, 750-752, DOI: 10.1080/07294360.2012.685241
Moran, E. & Gonyea, T. (2003) The influence of academically-focused peer interaction on college students’ development. ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED478773.
Nagle, B. & Williams, N. (2013) Methodology Brief: Introduction to Focus Groups Centre for Assessment, Planning and Accountability. Available at: http://www.mmgconnect.com/projects/userfiles/file/focusgroupbrief.pdf [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Office for Students (2019) Mental Health: Are all students being properly supported? Insight brief. Available at: https://www.officeforstudents.org.uk/publications/mental-health-are-all-students-being-properly-supported/#conclusion [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Quinn, N., Wilson, A., MacIntyre, G. & Tinklin, T. (2009) ‘People look at you differently’: students’ experience of mental health support within Higher Education. British Journal of Guidance & Counselling. 37(4); 405-418. DOI: 10.1080/03069880903161385
Thorley, C. (2017). Not By Degree. London: IPPR. Available at: https://www.ippr.org/research/publications/not-by-degrees [Accessed 21 December 2020].
Wewers, M.E. & Lowe, N.K. (1990) A critical review of visual analogue scales in the measurement of clinical phenomena. Research in Nursing and Health. 13(4): 337-23. DOI: 10.1002/nur.4770130405
Williams, E. & Powell, M. (2017) Youth Connect 5 Supporting the Emotional Wellbeing of Young People. (Trainers Manual). Merseyside Youth Association. Available at: https://youthconnect5.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Trainers-workbook-final-bleed.pdf [Accessed 21 December 2020].