Making diversity ‘count’-empowering students through the co-creation of inclusive STEM curricula

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29311/ndtns.v21i1.5119

Keywords:

Co-creation, Diversity, Inclusivity, STEM curricula, Student partnerships, Undergraduate

Abstract

STEM disciplines have traditionally been taught as an exercise in memorisation and repetitive application of formulae, with historical aspects often confined to male, Eurocentric contributions of mathematicians, scientists, and engineers. Consequently, this can often alienate students from diverse and under-represented backgrounds, who find it difficult to find inspiring examples of positive role models whom they can relate to when studying STEM disciplines.

This practice paper investigates the impact of diversifying STEM curricula through the development and implementation of student-staff co-created teaching toolkit resources within two first and second-year undergraduate applied mathematics modules to create a more inclusive learning environment for students. Feedback gathered through dissemination of dedicated surveys featured responses from 113 first year and 196 second-year students from multiple engineering disciplines, with 55% and 65% of students strongly or mostly agreeing that the resources inspired them to want to learn more about the contributions of diverse individuals in STEM disciplines.

The insights gained from this implementation will inform future iterations of this project, featuring for example, the expanded use of this toolkit across additional modules and related disciplines as well as inclusion of formative practice quizzes to improve student engagement. Highlighting the contributions of historically underrepresented groups will promote diversity, foster belonging, and inspire future generations among STEM graduates.                                              

Author Biographies

Ava Belafonte, Queen Mary University of London

Fourth-year MEng Mechanical Engineering student, School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London

Rehan Shah , Queen Mary University of London

Lecturer (Assistant Professor) in Mathematics and Engineering Education, School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London.

References

Adewumi, B. (2024). Race equity and inclusive curriculum: Diversity mark and making a lasting impression on the institution’, Palgrave Studies in Race, Inequality and Social Justice in Education, pp. 243–260.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51617-7_10

Alam, A. (2024). Beyond the Norm: Diversifying Transnational Education Curricula with Chinese Pioneers, Queen Mary University of London.

https://www.seresearch.qmul.ac.uk/content/pce/ediresources/files/Beyond%20the%20Norm.pdf

Archer, L., DeWitt, J., Godec, S., Henderson, M., Holmegaard, H., Liu, Q., Macleod, E., Mendick, H., Moote, J. and Watson, E. (2023). ASPIRES3 Main Report: Young People's STEM Trajectories, Age, 10-22.

https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181968/1/ASPIRES3%20Main%20Report.pdf

Cook-Sather, A., Bovill, C. and Felten, P. (2014). Engaging Students as Partners in Learning and Teaching: A guide for faculty. John Wiley & Sons.

Faulkner, S. and Fumagalli, M. (2024). Diversifying the Curriculum in the School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London.

https://www.seresearch.qmul.ac.uk/content/pce/ediresources/files/Diversifying_curriculum_SBBS-2.pdf

Garetto, C. (2023). Diversifying the Maths Curriculum, Queen Mary University of London.

https://www.seresearch.qmul.ac.uk/content/pce/ediresources/files/Posters.pdf

Hall, J., MacDonnell, J., McConnell, C., and Jones, J. (2022). Student-staff partnerships for diversifying and decolonising the higher education curriculum, Equity in Education & Society, 1(3), 327-341.

https://doi.org/10.1177/27526461221109870

Iweuno, B.N., Tochi, N.S., Egwim, O.E., Omorotionmwan, A. and Makinde, P. (2024). Impact of racial representation in curriculum content on student identity and performance, World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 23(1), pp.2913-2933.

https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.1.2280

Park, W. and Cho, H. (2022). The interaction of history and stem learning goals in teacher-developed curriculum materials: Opportunities and challenges for steam education, Asia Pacific Education Review, 23(3), pp. 457–474.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12564-022-09741-0

Shah, R. and Belafonte, A. (2024). Making diversity 'count': inclusivity in STEM curricula, Queen Mary University of London.

https://www.sems.qmul.ac.uk/staff/r.shah/research/impact/

Sheriff, T. (2021). Highlighting Minorities in Chemistry, Queen Mary University of London.

https://www.qmul.ac.uk/spcs/engage/outreach/in-school/chemistry-resources/highlighting-minorities-in-chemistry/

The Open University (2025). Diverse Computing Pioneers Repository.

https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/course/view.php?id=12480

Thomas, L. (2016). Developing inclusive learning to improve the engagement, belonging, retention, and success of students from diverse groups, Widening Higher Education Participation, pp. 135–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100213-1.00009-3

UK History for Diversity and Inclusion in Mathematics Network (2025). MathsHist4EDI Repository. https://www.mathshist4edi.org.uk/subjects/1/resources

Whitehead, H. (2025). Navigating the Unseen Path: Unveiling the Hidden Curriculum in Higher Education, Pedagogy: The LTEC Learning and Teaching Showcase, 1(1).

https://doi.org/10.57898/pedagogy.276

Downloads

Published

17-03-2026

How to Cite

Belafonte, A., & Shah , R. (2026). Making diversity ‘count’-empowering students through the co-creation of inclusive STEM curricula. New Directions in the Teaching of Natural Sciences, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.29311/ndtns.v21i1.5119