The Structure and Function of Enzyme 42

Authors

  • Emily Burrows University of Leicester

Keywords:

Computer Game, Biology, Protein Structure, Subnautica

Abstract

In the video game Subnautica, Enzyme 42 is an enzyme produced by the Sea Emperor Leviathan. It is able to destroy the Kharaa bacterium, a disease-causing pathogen. The structure of an enzyme is often specific to its function. This paper unites the function of Enzyme 42 with a hypothetical structure, based on both its purpose in Subnautica, and real enzymes with similar functions.

References

Unknown Worlds Entertainment, Gearbox Software, (2014) Subnautica [Computer game] San Francisco, USA

Lewis, T. & Stone, W.L. (2022) Biochemistry, Proteins Enzymes, in: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL).

EMBL-EBI (2020) What are protein domains? | Protein classification. [Online] European Molecular Biology Laboratory training. Available at: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/training/online/courses/protein-classification-intro-ebi-resources/protein-classification/what-are-protein-domains/ [Accessed 1st March 2023]

Key, A.P. (2021). What Are Digestive Enzymes? [Online] Nourish by WebMD. Available at: https://www.webmd.com/diet/what-are-digestive-enzymes [Accessed 27th February 2023]

Oliver, W.T. & Wells, J.E. (2015) Lysozyme as an alternative to growth promoting antibiotics in swine production. Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 6, pp. 35. DOI: 10.1186/s40104-015-0034-z

Sebald, A. & Mitchell, D.A. (2019) Saliva and oral health [Online] Maxfacts. Available at: https://maxfacts.uk/help/oral-hygiene/saliva-and-teeth-mucosa [Accessed 26th February 2023]

Callewaert, L. & Michiels, C.W. (2010) Lysozymes in the animal kingdom. Journal of Biosciences, 35, pp. 127–160. DOI: 10.1007/s12038-010-0015-5

Fischetti, V.A. (2019) Surface Proteins on Gram-Positive Bacteria. Microbiology Spectrum, 7. DOI: 10.1128/microbiolspec.GPP3-0012-2018

Downloads

Published

04/19/2023

How to Cite

Burrows, E. (2023). The Structure and Function of Enzyme 42. Journal of Interdisciplinary Science Topics, 10. Retrieved from https://journals.le.ac.uk/index.php/jist/article/view/4344

Issue

Section

Articles